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TCFG series D Case
Tantalum capacitors
Chip tantalum capacitors with (Fail-safe open structure type)
TCFG series D Case
Features 1) Safety design by open function built - in. 2) Wide capacitance range 3) Screening by thermal shock. Dimensions (Unit : mm)
Anode mark
L
W1
H
W2
S +
S -
Case code D 7343-30(2917)
L 7.3+0.2 -
W1 4.3 +0.2 -
W2 2.4+0.1 -
H 2.8+0.2 -
S 1.3+0.2 -
Part No. Explanation
TCFGD 0J 227MCR
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 Series name
TCFG
4 Capacitance
Nominal capacitance in pF 3 digits : 2 significant figure representing the number of 0's.
2 Case code
TCFG ****** D
5 Capacitance tolerance 3 Rated Voltage
Rated voltage (V) CODE 4 6.3 10 16 20 25 0G 0J 1A 1C 1D 1E
M : + 20% -
6 Taping
C : Tape width (12mm) R : Positive electrode on the side opposite to sprocket hole
Rev.D
1/12
TCFG series D Case
Tantalum capacitors
Capacitance range TCFG series D Case
Rated voltage (V) (F) 47 (476) 68 (686) 100 (107) 150 (157) 220 (127) 330 (337) D D D D 4 0G 6.3 0J 10 1A 16 1C 20 1D 25 1E D
Remark) Case size codes (D) in the above shown each size products line-up. : Under development
Marking
The indication listed below should be given on the surface of a capacitor. Polarity Rated DC voltage Nominal capacitance : The polarity should be shown by bar. (on the anode side)
[D Case]
note 1) Visual typical example (1) capacitance code (2) voltage code (1) 220F (2) 6.3V
220 6.3V
note 2) voltage code and capacitance code are variable with parts number
Rev.D
2/12
TCFG series D Case
Tantalum capacitors
Characteristics
Item Operating Temperature Performance -55 C to +125 C Test conditions (based on JIS C5101-1 and JIS C5101-3)
Voltage reduction when temperature exceeds +85C
Maximum operating temperature +85 C with no voltage derating
Rated Voltage (V.DC) Category Voltage (V.DC) Surge Voltage DC leakage current
4 6.3 10 16 20 25 2.5 4 6.3 10 13 16 5.0 8 13 20 26 32
at 85C at 125C at 85C As per 4.9 JIS C 5101-1 As per 4.5.1 JIS C 5101-3 Voltage : Rated voltage for 1 min As per 4.7 JIS C 5101-1 As per 4.5.2 JIS C 5101-3 Measuring frequency : 12012Hz Measuring voltage : 0.5Vrms, +1.5 to 2V.DC Measuring circuit : DC Equivalent series circuit As per 4.8 JIS C 5101-1 As per 4.5.3 JIS C 5101-3 Measuring frequency : 12012Hz Measuring voltage : 0.5Vrms, +1.5 to 2V.DC Measuring circuit : DC Equivalent series circuit As per 4.10 JIS C 5101-1 As per 4.5.4 JIS C 5101-3 Measuring frequency : 10010kHz Measuring voltage : 0.5Vrms or less Measuring circuit : DC Equivalent series circuit
0.5A or 0.01CV whichever is greater (Shown in "Standard list") Shall be satisfied allowance range.
20%
Capacitance tolerance
Tangent of loss angle (Df, tan)
Shall be satisfied the voltage on "Standard list"
Impedance
Shall be satisfied the voltage on "Standard list"
Resistance to Appearance There should be no significant abnormality. The indications should be clear. soldering heat L.C C / C tan
As per 4.14 JIS C 5101-1 As per 4.6 JIS C 5101-3 TCFGD1E476 : Less than 150% of initial limit Dip in the solder bath Solder temp : 2605C : Less than initial limit Others Duration : 50.5s Within 10% of initial value Repetition :1 After the specimens, leave it at room temperature for Less than 150% of initial limit over 24h and then measure the sample. Dip in the solder bath Solder temp : 3305C
Fail-Safe open unit actuation Within 330C - 20s Temperature cycle Appearance There should be no significant abnormality. L.C C / C tan
As per 4.16 JIS C 5101-1 As per 4.10 JIS C 5101-3 Repetition : 5 cycles (1 cycle : steps 1 to 4) TCFGD1E476 : Less than 150% of initial limit without discontinuation. : Less than initial limit Others Step Temp. Time Within 20% of initial value -55 + 3C 30 +3min 1 - - Less than 150% of initial limit 2 Room temp. 3min. or less + 3 125 - 2C 30 +3min - 4 Room temp. 3min. or less
After the specimens, leave it at room temperature for over 24h and then measure the sample.
Moisture resistance
Appearance There should be no significant abnormality. The indications should be clear. L.C C / C tan
As per 4.22 JIS C 5101-1 As per 4.12 JIS C 5101-3 TCFGD1E476 : Less than 150% of initial limit After leaving the sample under such atmospheric condition that the temperature and humidity are : Less than initial limit Others 602C and 90 to 95%RH, respectively, for Within 20% of initial value 50012h level it at room temperature for over 24h and then measure the sample. Less than 150% of initial limit
Rev.D
3/12
TCFG series D Case
Tantalum capacitors
Test conditions (based on JIS C5101-1 and JIS C5101-3) As per 4.29 JIS C 5101-1 As per 4.13 JIS C 5101-3
Item Temperature Temp. Stability C / C tan
L.C
Performance -55C Within 0/-20%of initial value Shall be satisfied the voltage on "Standard list" - +85C Within +12/0%of initial value Shall be satisfied the voltage on "Standard list" 5A or 0.1CV whichever is greater +125C Within +20/0%of initial value Shall be satisfied the voltage on "Standard list" 6.3A or 0.125CV whichever is greater
Temp. C / C tan
L.C
Temp. C / C tan
L.C Surge Voltage
Appearance There should be no significant abnormality.
L.C
TCFGD1E476 Others
: Less than 150% of initial limit : Less than initial limit
C / C tan
Within 10%of initial value Less than 150% of initial limit
As per 4.26 JIS C 5101-1 As per 4.14 JIS C 5101-3 Apply the specified surge voltage every 50.5min. for 305 s. each time in the atmospheric condition of 852C. Repeat this procedure 1,000 times. After the specimens, leave it at room temperature for over 24h and then measure the sample. As per 4.23 JIS C 5101-1 As per 4.15 JIS C 5101-3 After applying the rated voltage for 2000+72/0h without discontinuation via the serial resistance of 3 or less at a temperature of 852C, leave the sample at room temperature/humidity for over 24h and measure the value. As per 4.35 JIS C 5101-1 As per 4.9 JIS C 5101-3 A force is applied to the terminal until it bends to 1mm and by a prescribed tool maintain the condition for 5s. (See the figure below.)
(Unit : mm) 50 20 F (Apply force)
Loading at Appearance There should be no significant abnormality. High TCFGD1E476 : Less than 150% of initial limit temperature L.C : Less than 125% of initial limit Others C / C tan Terminal Strength Within 10%of initial value Less than 150% of initial limit
Capacitance The measured value should be stable. Appearance There should be no significant abnormality.
R230 1
Thickness 1.6mm
45
45
Adhesiveness
The terminal should not come off.
As per 4.34 JIS C 5101-1 As per 4.8 JIS C 5101-3 Apply force of 5N in the two directions shown in the figure below for 101s after mounting the terminal on a circuit board.
product
C105
Apply force
YAA
a circuit board
Rev.D
4/12
TCFG series D Case
Tantalum capacitors
Item Dimensions
Performance Be based on "External dimensions"
Test conditions (based on JIS C5101-1 and JIS C5101-3) Measure using a caliper of JIS B 7505 Class 2 or higher grade. As per 4.32 JIS C 5101-1 As per 4.18 JIS C 5101-3 Dip in the isopropyl alcohol for 305s, at room temperature. As per 4.15.2 JIS C 5101-1 As per 4.7 JIS C 5101-3 Dip speed = 252.5mm/s Pre-treatment (accelerated aging) : Leave the sample on the boiling distilled water for 1h. Solder temp. : 2455C Duration : 30.5s Solder : M705 Flux : Rosin 25%, IPA 75% As per 4.17 JIS C 5101-1 Frequency : 10 to 55 to 10Hz/min. Amplitude : 1.5mm Time : 2h each in X and Y directions Mounting : The terminal is soldered on a print circuit board.
Resistance to solvents
The indication should be clear.
Solderability
3/4 or more surface area of the solder coated terminal dipped in the soldering bath should be covered with the new solder.
Vibration Capacitance Measure value should not fluctuate during the measurement. Appearance There should be no significant abnormality.
Rev.D
5/12
TCFG series D Case
Tantalum capacitors
Table 1 standard list, TCFG series D Case
(D : 7343) Leakage Rated Derated Surge Impedance DF120Hz Capacitance (%) 100kHz Case Tolerance current Voltage Voltage Voltage 120Hz 25 C @85C @125C @85C code (%) 1WV.60s -55C 25C 125C ( F) () (V) (V) (V) (mA) 85C 6.3 10 16 25 4 6.3 10 16 8 13 20 32 220 150 100 47
20 20 20 20
Part No.
TCFG D 0J 227 TCFG D 1A 157 TCFG D 1C 107 TCFG D 1E 476
13.8 15.0 16 11.8
18 18 18 14
12 10 10 10
14 12 12 12
0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70
D D D D
= Tolerance (M : 20%)
Packaging specifications
Taping
Case code D (7343) A0.2 4.8 B0.2 7.7 t10.1 0.3 t20.2 3.3
Taping D case
1.750.1
1.5 A B
+0.1 0
t1
5.50.1
12.00.3
Products 8.00.1 2.00.1 Pull out direction 4.00.1 t2
Rev.D
6/12
TCFG series D Case
Tantalum capacitors
Packaging style
Case size D Case Packaging Taping Packaging style Plastic taping 180mm reel Symbol R Basic ordering unit 500
Reel Plastic reel
13.0 +1.0 0
15.41.0
130.2
Label sticking position
EIAJ ET - 7200B compatible
0 180 -1.5
60 +1 0
Rev.D
7/12
TCFG series D Case
Tantalum capacitors
Recommended condition of reflow soldering (1) Leakage current-to-voltage ratio
LEAKAGE CURRENT RATIO DCL / DCL
1
0.1
0.01 0
20
40
60
80
100
% OF RATED VOLTAGE (VR)
Fig.1
(2) Derating voltage as function of temperature
100
85C Rated Voltage (V.DC) Surge Voltage (V.DC) 8 13 20 26 32
125C Category Voltage (V.DC) 4 6.3 10 13 16 Surge Voltage (V.DC) 5 8 13 16 20
PERCENT OF 85C RVDC1 (VR)
90
80
6.3 10 16
70
60
20 25
50 75
85
95
105
115
125
TEMPERATURE ( C)
Fig.2
(3) Reliability The malfunction rate of tantalum solid state electrolytic capacitors varies considerably depending on the conditions of usage (ambient temperature, applied voltage, circuit resistance). Formula for calculating malfunction rate p= b ( p b
E SR Q CV E SR Q CV)
: Malfunction rate stemming from operation : Basic malfunction rate : Environmental factors : Series resistance : Level of malfunction rate : Capacitance
For details on how to calculate the malfunction rate stemming from operation, see the tantalum solid state electrolytic capacitors column in MIL-HDBK-217.
Rev.D
8/12
TCFG series D Case
Tantalum capacitors
Malfunction rate as function of operating temperature and rated voltage
1.0 Ratio =
FAILURE RATE COEFFICIENT
Malfunction rate as function of circuit resistance ( /V)
6.0
RESISTANCE COEFFICIENT ()
Applied Voltage Rated Voltage
0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.06 0.03 0.02 0.01 20 40 60
1.0
4.0
0.7
2.0
0.5
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 1.0 2.0 3.0
0.3
0.1 85
OPERATING TEMPERATURE ( C)
RESISTANCE OF CIRCUIT ( / V)
Fig.3
Fig.4
(4) External temperature vs. fuse blowout
C case D case
(5) Power vs. fuse blowout characteristics / Product surface temperature
100 90
C case D case 325
surface temp. curve of the products(C)
360
EXTERNAL TEMPERATURE ( C)
350
350 340 330 320 310
no failed half failed failed
OPERATING TIME (sec)
80 70 60 50
operating time(s)
300 275 250 225 200 175 150 125
300 290 280 270 260 1 10 OPERATING TIME (s) 100
40 30 20 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
100 10
ELECTRIC POWER (W)
Fig.5
Fig.6
Note: Solder the chip at 300 C or less. If it is soldered using a temperature higher than 300 C, open function built-in may operate.
(6) Maximum power dissipation Warming of the capacitor due to ripple voltage balances with warming caused by Joule heating and by radiated heat. Maximum allowable warming of the capacitor is to 5 C above ambient temperature. When warming exceeds 5 C, it can damage the dielectric and cause a short circuit. Power dissipation (P) = I2 R Ripple current P : As shown in table at right R : Equivalent series resistance
Notes: 1. Please be aware that when case size is changed, maximum allowable power dissipation is reduced. 2. Maximum power dissipation varies depending on the package. Be sure to use a case which will keep warming within the limits shown in the table below.
Rev.D
9/12
TCFG series D Case
Tantalum capacitors
Allowable power dissipation (W) and maximum temperature rising
Case Ambient temp +25C 0.150 5 +55C 0.135 5 +85C 0.120 5 +125C 0.060 2
D case (7343) Max. Temp Rise [C]
(7) Impedance frequency characteristics
1000.000
C1A107 D1C107
(8) ESR frequency characteristics
10.0000
C1A107 D1C107
100.000
1.000
ESR ()
1.000
ESR ()
0.100 0.010 0.001 0.01
10.000
0.100
0.01 0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000 10000 100000
0.1
1
10
100 1000 10000 100000
FREQUENCY (KHz)
FREQUENCY (KHz)
Fig.7
Fig.8
(9) Temperature characteristics
10.0 8.0 6.0 Cap 120Hz
16V-100F D case(7343) 4V-220F C case(6032)
20.0
DF 120Hz
16V-100F D case(7343) 4V-220F C case(6032)
CAP CHANGE (%)
4.0
DF (%)
15.0
2.0 0.0 -2.0 -4.0 -6.0 -8.0
10.0
5.0
-10.0 -55
25
85
125
0.0 -55
25
85
125
TEMPERATURE ( C)
TEMPERATURE ( C)
Fig.9
Fig.10
10000
LC 1WV
16V-100F D case(7343) 4V-220F C case(6032)
3.0
IMPEDANCE 100kHz
16V-100F D case(7343) 4V-220F C case(6032)
IMPEDANCE ()
1000
2.0
LC (nA)
100
1.0
10
-55 C
0.0
25 C 85 C 125 C
-55 C
25 C
85 C
125 C
TEMPERATURE ( C)
TEMPERATURE ( C)
Fig.11
Fig.12
Rev.D
10/12
TCFG series D Case
Tantalum capacitors
Inrush current
Beware of inrush current. Inrush currents are inversely proportional ESR. Large inrush currents can cause components failure.
100 33F 33F 100F tantalum capacitor aluminum electrolysis
INRUSH CURRENT (A)
10
15F 4.7F
4.7F 47F 22F
1
Vpp=10V llimit=20A Pulse Width=500sec. Power OP Amp Slew Rate=10V/6s 0.1 0.1 1 10 100
ESR (100kHz)
Fig. 13 Maximum inrush current and ESR
Inrush current can be limited by means of a protective resistor.
100
R =0 V I = 0.476 R 0.25 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 V I = 0.476+R
SAMPLE 16V-3.3F Pulse width = 500sec Slew rate = 10V-6c Current limit = 20A
10
I
1 0.1 0.1
(A)
1
V (V)
10
100
Fig. 14 Imax change due to protective resistor R
(10) Ultrasonic cleaning Carry out cleaning under as mild conditions as possible. The internal element of a tantalum capacitor are larger than those of a transistor or diode, so it is not as resistant as ultrasonic waves. Example : water Propagation speed Solvent density
Frequency and wavelength
Frequency Wavelength 20kHz 7.5cm 28kHz 5.3cm 50kHz 3.0cm
1500m / s 1g / cm3
Rev.D
11/12
TCFG series D Case
Tantalum capacitors
Precautions 1) Do not allow solvent to come to a boil (kinetic energy increases). Ultrasonic output 0.5W / cm2 or less Use a solvent with a high boiling point. Lower solvent temperature. 2) Ultrasonic cleaning frequency 28 kHz or less 3) Keep cleaning time as short as possible. 4) Move item being cleaned. Standing waves caused by the ultrasonic waves can cause stress to build up in part of the item being cleaned.
Reference
2 x Ultrasonic output propagation x speed x solvent density
Kinetic energy = 2 x x frequency x
Rev.D
12/12
Appendix
Notes
No technical content pages of this document may be reproduced in any form or transmitted by any means without prior permission of ROHM CO.,LTD. The contents described herein are subject to change without notice. The specifications for the product described in this document are for reference only. Upon actual use, therefore, please request that specifications to be separately delivered. Application circuit diagrams and circuit constants contained herein are shown as examples of standard use and operation. Please pay careful attention to the peripheral conditions when designing circuits and deciding upon circuit constants in the set. Any data, including, but not limited to application circuit diagrams information, described herein are intended only as illustrations of such devices and not as the specifications for such devices. ROHM CO.,LTD. disclaims any warranty that any use of such devices shall be free from infringement of any third party's intellectual property rights or other proprietary rights, and further, assumes no liability of whatsoever nature in the event of any such infringement, or arising from or connected with or related to the use of such devices. Upon the sale of any such devices, other than for buyer's right to use such devices itself, resell or otherwise dispose of the same, no express or implied right or license to practice or commercially exploit any intellectual property rights or other proprietary rights owned or controlled by ROHM CO., LTD. is granted to any such buyer. Products listed in this document are no antiradiation design.
The products listed in this document are designed to be used with ordinary electronic equipment or devices (such as audio visual equipment, office-automation equipment, communications devices, electrical appliances and electronic toys). Should you intend to use these products with equipment or devices which require an extremely high level of reliability and the malfunction of which would directly endanger human life (such as medical instruments, transportation equipment, aerospace machinery, nuclear-reactor controllers, fuel controllers and other safety devices), please be sure to consult with our sales representative in advance. It is our top priority to supply products with the utmost quality and reliability. However, there is always a chance of failure due to unexpected factors. Therefore, please take into account the derating characteristics and allow for sufficient safety features, such as extra margin, anti-flammability, and fail-safe measures when designing in order to prevent possible accidents that may result in bodily harm or fire caused by component failure. ROHM cannot be held responsible for any damages arising from the use of the products under conditions out of the range of the specifications or due to non-compliance with the NOTES specified in this catalog.
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